Virgilio Lorenzo Jr

Another bleak Christmas in Bethlehem as Christian families quit West Bank

Article (news)

Reuters Wires

For a second year running, there is no Christmas cheer in Bethlehem, the birth place of Jesus, with tourists shunning the Palestinian city and many residents also seeking a way out as the Gaza war grinds on.Bethlehem&#x27;s Manger Square, in front of the Church of the Nativity, is largely deserted, nearby souvenir shops are shuttered and, as last December, there are no plans to put up the traditional light-festooned Christmas Tree.&quot;During these difficult times that our Palestinian cities are going through, especially in the Gaza Strip, it is difficult to show any signs of joy and happiness,&quot; said Issa Thaljieh, an Orthodox priest who ministers at the Nativity Church.Adding to the gloom, many local Christian families are also looking to escape, demoralised by both the tourist slump that has ravaged their economy, and the constant threat of violence hovering over the Israeli-occupied West Bank.Christian communities have been in decline across the Middle East for generations, and the West Bank is no exception.In the last year of British rule over the region in 1947, some 85% of Bethlehem&#x27;s population were Christian. As of a 2017 census, the overall population of Bethlehem was 215,514 with only 23,000 Christians among them. That puts the percentage of Christians in Bethlehem in 2017 at around 10%.Locals say the rate of departure has been gathering steam in recent months in the cradle of Christianity, with the economic lifeblood of the city no longer flowing and the Israeli occupation preventing freedom of movement around the territory.Bethlehem resident Alaa Afteem, who run a falafel restaurant at Manger Square, said one of his cousins had recently moved to Australia.Since the 1967 war between Israel and neighbouring Arab countries, Israel has occupied the West Bank, which Palestinians want as the core of a future independent state.Israel has built Jewish settlements, deemed illegal by most countries, across the territory. Israel disputes this, citing historical and biblical ties to the land. Several of its ministers live in settlements and favour their expansion.Violence has surged across the hilly land since the start of the Hamas-Israel war in Gaza in October last year.Hundreds of Palestinians - including armed fighters, stone-throwing youths and civilian bystanders - have died in clashes with Israeli security forces, while dozens of Israelis have been killed in Palestinian attacks, Israeli authorities say.Difficult at the best of times, travel between West Bank cities has become increasingly fraught.Munther Isaac, a pastor at Bethlehem&#x27;s Lutheran Church, says local Muslim families have also been emigrating, squeezed by both financial problems and broader worries about the future.&quot;(There is) the fear that this war might extend to areas in the West Bank, especially after the arming of the settlers and the announcement of the possible annexation of the West Bank,&quot; he said.Far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir said on X in October that since the start of the Gaza conflict more than 120,000 firearms had been distributed to Israeli settlers to protect themselves.&quot;We feel that this war will never end,&quot; Isaac said.(Production: Yosri AlJamal, Mustafa Abu Ganeyeh, Nuha Sharaf)

For a second year running, there is no Christmas cheer in Bethlehem, the birth place of Jesus, with tourists shunning the Palestinian city and many residents also seeking a way out as the Gaza war grinds on.

For a second year running, there is no Christmas cheer in Bethlehem, the birth place of Jesus, with tourists shunning the Palestinian city and many residents also seeking a way out as the Gaza war grinds on.

Another bleak Christmas in Bethlehem as Christian families quit West Bank

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Another bleak Christmas in Bethlehem as Christian families quit West Bank

Reuters

Published Dec 02, 2024 08:02 AM PHT

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bethlehem

christianity

west bank

gaza

Church of the Nativity

israel

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